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Ayelet Meron Ruscio

Assistant Professor
Department: 
Psychology
Education: 
BA, Psychology, Brandeis University; Ph.D., Clinical Psychology, Pennsylvania State University
Address: 
Solomon Labs, 3720 Walnut St, Room C17
Phone: 
215-573-4113
Email: 
ruscio@psych.upenn.edu
Research Themes: 
Psychopathology and Psychotherapy
Specific Research Areas: 
Anxiety and mood disorders–their nature, classification, and comorbidity
Research Synopsis: 

My research is broadly concerned with the nature, classification, and comorbidity of mental disorders, with a particular focus on anxiety and mood disorders. Research in our lab explores three interrelated questions:

1. What distinguishes normal from pathological experiences of anxiety and depression?

2. Why do anxiety and depression so often co-occur within individuals?

3. What predicts who will develop emotional disturbance and what form it will take over the lifespan?

We address these questions using a variety of methodological approaches, including laboratory experiments, statistical modeling, psychometric research, and longitudinal studies in the community. The aim is to better understand the nature and structure of emotional disorders and to improve their detection, assessment, and diagnosis.

 

 


Representative Courses: 

PSYC 162 Abnormal Psychology
PSYC 709 Debates in Classification

Appointments: 

Psychology Graduate Group

Advisees: 
  • Emily Gentes  [Psychology Graduate Student]
  • Lauren Hallion [Psychology Graduate Student]
  • Gabriela Kattan Khazanov [Psychology Graduate Student]
Representative Publications: 

Ruscio, A. M. (in press). The latent structure of social anxiety disorder: Consequences of shifting to a dimensional diagnosis. Journal of Abnormal Psychology.

Andrews, G., Hobbs, M. J., Borkovec, T. D., Beesdo, K., Craske, M. G., Heimberg, R. G., Rapee, R. M., Ruscio, A. M., & Stanley, M. A. (2010). Generalized worry disorder: A review of DSM-IV generalized anxiety disorder and options for DSM-V. Depression and Anxiety, 27, 134-147.

Ruscio, A. M., Chiu, W. T., Stein, D. J., & Kessler, R. C. (2010). The epidemiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication. Molecular Psychiatry, 15, 53-63.

Ruscio, A. M. (2009). Integrating structural and epidemiological research to inform the classification of psychopathology. International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research, 18, 240-250.

Ruscio, A. M. (2008). Important questions remain to be addressed before adopting a dimensional classification of mental disorders. American Psychologist, 63, 61-62.

Ruscio, J., & Ruscio, A. M. (2008). Categories and dimensions: Advancing psychological science through the study of latent structure. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 17, 203-207.

Ruscio, A. M., & Holohan, D. R. (2006). Applying empirically supported treatments to complex cases: Ethical, empirical, and practical considerations. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 13, 146-162.

Ruscio, A. M., Lane, M., Roy-Byrne, P., Stang, P. E., Stein, D. J., Wittchen, H.-U., & Kessler, R. C. (2005). Should excessive worry be required for a diagnosis of generalized anxiety disorder? Results from the US National Comorbidity Survey Replication. Psychological Medicine, 35, 1761-1772.

Ruscio, A. M., & Borkovec, T. D. (2004). Experience and appraisal of worry among high worriers with and without generalized anxiety disorder. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 42, 1469-1482.

Ruscio, J., & Ruscio, A. M. (2004). Clarifying boundary issues in psychopathology: The role of taxometrics in a comprehensive program of structural research. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 113, 24-38.

Ruscio, A. M., & Ruscio, J. (2002). The latent structure of analogue depression: Should the Beck Depression Inventory be used to classify groups? Psychological Assessment, 14, 135-145.

Ruscio, A. M., Ruscio, J., & Keane, T. M. (2002). The latent structure of posttraumatic stress disorder: A taxometric investigation of reactions to extreme stress. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 111, 290-301.

Ruscio, A. M., Borkovec, T. D., & Ruscio, J. (2001). A taxometric investigation of the latent structure of worry. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 110, 413-422.